Early army of the roman republic

30 Aug

Since the Early Roman Republic, the army was becoming a major part of the lives of the people. Wars and battles were fought just about every year, and it was common to have rituals to signify the beginning and end of the campaigns for the year. During the time of the republic, the army was solely a citizen army, and all citizens were liable for service (provided they were financially able to own some land) within the considered military age of seventeen to forty-six. Every year a selection process took place called dilectus. All men of military age were required to visit the capitol of Rome for possible recruitment. Citizens with property valued at over 400 Denarii

Command structure remodeled

30 Aug

Probably the most well-known and biggest reform of the army was the total restructuring of the soldiers, command structure, battle formations, and equipping of the legionnaire. This only continued to advance the might of the army. By the time of Augustus, when the “classical” legion most associate with the Roman army came into full force, the Imperial Army of Rome became the most powerful military in the ancient world. This can be attributed to the numerous upgrades the armyunderwent during the time of Marius into the reign of Augustus and beyond.

Previously, the Velites, Hastati, Principes, and Triarii each served different purposes in battle and had to provide their own weapons and armor, which varied in quality and appearance. During the first century A.D. they were made into a unified fighting force by Marius and Augustus, with uniform weapons and armor equipped with the wealth provided by the state. After the reforms, the pre-Marius soldiers were restructured into two main groups: legionnaires and auxilia. Citizens of the Roman Empire were recruited into the legions (backbone heavy infantry), while non-citizens made up the auxilia (support and specialized troops such as archers, cavalry, and inferiorly equipped troops). This had another impact on the Roman society, as all people who lived within the territories of the empire were now able to join the army, citizen and non-citizen alike. The allowing of a significant number of non-citizens to fight in the army would, however, have major implications to the Roman state during the late empire.

The command structure was remodeled significantly also. After the reforms, it was even more prevalent how much the excellent organization and command of the army contributed to the success of the Legion. No one man found themselves lost in the army due to the fact that each soldier personally knew an officer and each other. This also helped contribute to a more loyal and organized army. The smallest unit of the army was the tent group, or Contuberniun, which consisted of eight men. They shared and were in charge of their own tent, supplies, and gear. Next came the Century, which was made up of ten groups of Contuberniun making eighty men. A Centurion was in charge of each Century. A Maniple was made up of two Centuries, and a Cohort was made up of three Maniples, making a standard 480 men per Cohort. As time went on, however, into the age of Augustus, it is believed that the Maniple was dropped all together and the Cohort remained the principle standard unit in the army and was subdivided into six Centuries instead of three Maniples. Finally, the Legion was made up of ten Cohorts along with 120 horsemen, putting the strength of a Legion around 5000 men, excluding non-combatants. A legate was in command of a legion, and a Consul or Praetor (as Marius became) was in charge of the whole army or a given campaign.

The battle lines and formations were also restructured. The standard three line formation seen in the Army of the Republic was abandoned and replaced with two battle lines, with the first and the second each having five cohorts. Although, sometimes they took a standard three line formation, with four cohorts in the first line and three in the second and third lines. The first cohort always was considered the strongest with the most veterans and was placed on the extreme right wing of the first line. The cohorts were also placed in such a way that the strongest cohorts were in the wings and center, while the weaker ones were placed in between them. This ensured the most important places of the line would not easily lose morale and rout.

Military benefits are for you!

30 Aug

Imagine being halfway through college without cracking a textbook. Need a mentor? About 250,000 are standing by to help in your job search. Buying a home? How does no down payment sound? These are examples of the billions of dollars in military benefits available to service members and veterans. However, these extraordinary benefits often go unused or overlooked.

A new book called “The Military Advantage: A Comprehensive Guide to Your Military & Veterans Benefits” (Simon & Schuster, $20) could help the 30 million men and women who served unlock those benefits and make the most of their military experience.

The guide is full of insider tips, little-known benefits and shortcuts. It addresses the ins and outs of the system, identifying what can be claimed-or lost if left unclaimed. It offers tips like these:

GI Bill and Scholarships

• You may have up to $50,000 in educational funding just waiting to be used.

• Military experience can count toward college credits-you may be only a few credits shy of an associate’s degree.

• There are $300 million in scholarships for military members, spouses and children; in some cases these cover full tuition.

VA Home Loans

A VA home loan offers advantages not associated with other types of loans. They include:

• Upper limit of $417,000 with no down payment required in most cases.

• No monthly mortgage insurance premium.

• Veterans with disabilities may have their loan fees waived.

• Veterans with permanent and total service-connected disabilities may be eligible for a grant up to $50,000 to adapt a house to meet their disability needs.

Careers

The book explains career services available to veterans, including:

• A nationwide, free mentoring service to quickly network with 250,000 other service members, veterans and spouses.

• Where to find online tools to translate your military skills to civilian terms to find jobs related to your military specialty.

• Tips on hot careers. Keep your security clearance active-civilian workers with clearance earn 24 percent more than their counterparts and there’s never been a greater demand in classified programs.

• How to flag your resume for military-friendly employers.

Make the most of your military benefits

30 Aug

Military surplus as the name indicates is related to military goods. There are online shops that give the viewers loads of information about military surplus shop and Camping Equipment shop. Military or army surplus shops actually supply a wide variety of Army Surplus clothing, Camping Equipment and other Military Surplus and Army Surplus gear. These sites help in retail of military or army surplus products, like different kinds of accessories from Army Surplus Trousers, Jackets, Headwear and Footwear. There are even items like Badges and Lanyards.

Each item is manufactured and designed with utmost care and perfection. As the products, which they retail are chiefly concerned with the military and the armed forces, the primary aim is to keep in mind the safety and security factor. However, the products are different from the same old military items, like the clothes are a little more stylish, the footwear and headwear or masks or helmets are quite trendy. Even some famous brand names such as Gelert and Camelbak are associated with the army or military surplus shops amongst various other Military Surplus suppliers

The company requests the viewers or customers to browse online the military and Army Surplus shops and never hesitate to contact them in case of any help or assistance while purchasing. These retail sites have made shopping extremely easy, the viewers just have to click on the desired items and one gets to see the pictures of product. Detailed information about every product is provided along with it.

All items of the army surplus shop, UKwhich deals in military products will definitely have a grade quality assigned on them so that the customers can easily judge whether they are original surplus items or just brand new items. The quality of the items with a grade 1 on them may vary average to high and are useful for everyday wear. These products are known to be cheaper than super grade and cheaper than the new items. The Super Grade items of this UK Store are definitely of a bit high standard that meets all purposes. The items do not have any kind of mark on its exterior. These will be a bit cheaper than the new items. The items, which are not issued or are completely fresh items, are brand new with no marks on them.

If the customer is dissatisfied with the service of the military product, the company tries to solve the problems within two working days from the date of the complaint or as soon as possible. These retail sites have made purchasing products quite easy. Just one has to browse the online shop and click the “order” button after selecting the items that one desires to purchase. The item will automatically be added to the customer’s basket. When the customer of the retail shop has finished placing all the orders, the next step is to just click on the “Checkout” button and then he will then be supplied with the further necessary information that are required by the company to satisfy the customer’s order. The customers of these retail stores can always cancel their order any time, by simply putting the selected items into the “basket”. The UK shop ensures that it is never a commitment to buy any product.

AKO help desk number

9 Mar

When you join the army you are given a number of log in details for different areas of the military. It’s important that you know what the log in details are and where you can get help if you are having difficulty.

If you find yourself calling the Help Desk Phone number you will find that the staff are very helpful and kind.

If you want to call the AKO Number you can find their number on this site.